1 | /* |
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2 | * This file is part of libtrace |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Copyright (c) 2004 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand. |
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5 | * Authors: Daniel Lawson |
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6 | * Perry Lorier |
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7 | * |
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8 | * All rights reserved. |
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9 | * |
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10 | * This code has been developed by the University of Waikato WAND |
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11 | * research group. For further information please see http://www.wand.net.nz/ |
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12 | * |
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13 | * libtrace is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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14 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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15 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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16 | * (at your option) any later version. |
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17 | * |
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18 | * libtrace is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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19 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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21 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
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22 | * |
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23 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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24 | * along with libtrace; if not, write to the Free Software |
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25 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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26 | * |
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27 | * $Id: format_template.c,v 1.13 2005/11/22 23:38:56 dlawson Exp $ |
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28 | * |
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29 | */ |
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30 | |
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31 | #include "libtrace.h" |
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32 | #include "libtrace_int.h" |
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33 | #include "format_helper.h" |
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34 | #include "config.h" |
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35 | #include "stdlib.h" |
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36 | |
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37 | #ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H |
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38 | # include <inttypes.h> |
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39 | #else |
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40 | # error "Can't find inttypes.h" |
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41 | #endif |
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42 | |
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43 | #include <sys/socket.h> |
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44 | #include <netpacket/packet.h> |
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45 | #include <net/ethernet.h> |
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46 | #include <net/if_arp.h> |
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47 | |
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48 | #include <string.h> |
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49 | #include <net/if.h> |
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50 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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51 | #include <errno.h> |
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52 | |
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53 | |
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54 | struct libtrace_format_data_t { |
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55 | int fd; |
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56 | int snaplen; |
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57 | int promisc; |
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58 | }; |
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59 | |
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60 | struct libtrace_linuxnative_header { |
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61 | struct timeval ts; |
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62 | int wirelen; |
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63 | int caplen; |
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64 | struct sockaddr_ll hdr; |
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65 | }; |
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66 | |
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67 | struct libtrace_linuxnative_format_data_t { |
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68 | int fd; |
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69 | }; |
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70 | |
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71 | #define FORMAT(x) ((struct libtrace_format_data_t*)(x)) |
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72 | #define DATAOUT(x) ((struct libtrace_linuxnative_format_data_t*)((x)->format_data)) |
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73 | |
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74 | static int linuxnative_init_input(libtrace_t *libtrace) |
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75 | { |
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76 | libtrace->format_data = (struct libtrace_format_data_t *) |
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77 | malloc(sizeof(struct libtrace_format_data_t)); |
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78 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd = -1; |
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79 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->promisc = -1; |
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80 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->snaplen = 65536; |
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81 | |
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82 | return 0; |
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83 | } |
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84 | |
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85 | static int linuxnative_init_output(libtrace_out_t *libtrace) |
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86 | { |
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87 | libtrace->format_data = (struct libtrace_linuxnative_format_data_t*) |
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88 | malloc(sizeof(struct libtrace_linuxnative_format_data_t)); |
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89 | DATAOUT(libtrace)->fd = -1; |
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90 | |
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91 | return 0; |
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92 | } |
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93 | |
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94 | static int linuxnative_start_input(libtrace_t *libtrace) |
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95 | { |
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96 | struct sockaddr_ll addr; |
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97 | int one = 1; |
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98 | memset(&addr,0,sizeof(addr)); |
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99 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd = |
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100 | socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL)); |
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101 | if (FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd==-1) { |
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102 | free(libtrace->format_data); |
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103 | return -1; |
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104 | } |
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105 | addr.sll_family = AF_PACKET; |
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106 | addr.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL); |
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107 | if (strlen(libtrace->uridata)) { |
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108 | addr.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(libtrace->uridata); |
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109 | if (addr.sll_ifindex == 0) { |
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110 | close(FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd); |
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111 | free(libtrace->format_data); |
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112 | return -1; |
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113 | } |
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114 | } |
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115 | else { |
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116 | addr.sll_ifindex = 0; |
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117 | } |
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118 | if (bind(FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd, |
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119 | (struct sockaddr*)&addr, |
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120 | sizeof(addr))==-1) { |
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121 | free(libtrace->format_data); |
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122 | return -1; |
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123 | } |
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124 | |
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125 | /* If promisc hasn't been specified, set it to "true" if we're |
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126 | * capturing on one interface, or "false" if we're capturing on |
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127 | * all interfaces. |
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128 | */ |
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129 | if (FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->promisc==-1) { |
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130 | if (addr.sll_ifindex!=0) |
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131 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->promisc=1; |
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132 | else |
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133 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->promisc=0; |
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134 | } |
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135 | |
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136 | if (FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->promisc) { |
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137 | struct packet_mreq mreq; |
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138 | socklen_t socklen = sizeof(mreq); |
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139 | memset(&mreq,0,sizeof(mreq)); |
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140 | mreq.mr_ifindex = addr.sll_ifindex; |
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141 | mreq.mr_type = PACKET_MR_PROMISC; |
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142 | setsockopt(FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd, |
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143 | SOL_PACKET, |
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144 | PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, |
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145 | &mreq, |
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146 | socklen); |
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147 | } |
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148 | |
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149 | if (setsockopt(FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd, |
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150 | SOL_SOCKET, |
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151 | SO_TIMESTAMP, |
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152 | &one, |
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153 | sizeof(one))==-1) { |
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154 | perror("setsockopt(SO_TIMESTAMP)"); |
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155 | } |
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156 | |
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157 | return 0; |
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158 | } |
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159 | |
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160 | static int linuxnative_start_output(libtrace_out_t *libtrace) |
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161 | { |
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162 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd = |
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163 | socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0); |
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164 | if (FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd==-1) { |
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165 | free(libtrace->format_data); |
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166 | return -1; |
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167 | } |
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168 | |
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169 | return 0; |
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170 | } |
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171 | |
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172 | static int linuxnative_pause_input(libtrace_t *libtrace) |
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173 | { |
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174 | close(FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd); |
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175 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd=-1; |
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176 | |
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177 | return 0; |
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178 | } |
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179 | |
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180 | static int linuxnative_fin_input(libtrace_t *libtrace) |
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181 | { |
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182 | free(libtrace->format_data); |
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183 | return 0; |
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184 | } |
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185 | |
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186 | static int linuxnative_fin_output(libtrace_out_t *libtrace) |
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187 | { |
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188 | close(DATAOUT(libtrace)->fd); |
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189 | DATAOUT(libtrace)->fd=-1; |
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190 | free(libtrace->format_data); |
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191 | return 0; |
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192 | } |
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193 | |
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194 | static int linuxnative_config_input(libtrace_t *libtrace, |
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195 | trace_option_t option, |
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196 | void *data) |
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197 | { |
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198 | switch(option) { |
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199 | case TRACE_OPTION_SNAPLEN: |
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200 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->snaplen=*(int*)data; |
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201 | return 0; |
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202 | case TRACE_OPTION_PROMISC: |
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203 | FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->promisc=*(int*)data; |
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204 | return 0; |
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205 | case TRACE_OPTION_FILTER: |
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206 | /* We don't support bpf filters in any special way |
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207 | * so return an error and let libtrace deal with |
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208 | * emulating it |
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209 | */ |
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210 | break; |
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211 | case TRACE_META_FREQ: |
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212 | /* No meta-data for this format */ |
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213 | break; |
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214 | /* Avoid default: so that future options will cause a warning |
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215 | * here to remind us to implement it, or flag it as |
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216 | * unimplementable |
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217 | */ |
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218 | } |
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219 | trace_set_err(libtrace,TRACE_ERR_UNKNOWN_OPTION, |
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220 | "Unknown option %i", option); |
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221 | return -1; |
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222 | } |
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223 | |
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224 | #define LIBTRACE_MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b) ? (a) : (b)) |
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225 | |
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226 | /* 20 isn't enough on x86_64 */ |
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227 | #define CMSG_BUF_SIZE 128 |
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228 | static int linuxnative_read_packet(libtrace_t *libtrace, libtrace_packet_t *packet) |
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229 | { |
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230 | struct libtrace_linuxnative_header *hdr; |
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231 | struct msghdr msghdr; |
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232 | struct iovec iovec; |
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233 | unsigned char controlbuf[CMSG_BUF_SIZE]; |
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234 | struct cmsghdr *cmsg; |
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235 | socklen_t socklen; |
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236 | int snaplen; |
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237 | |
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238 | if (!packet->buffer || packet->buf_control == TRACE_CTRL_EXTERNAL) { |
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239 | packet->buffer = malloc(LIBTRACE_PACKET_BUFSIZE); |
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240 | packet->buf_control = TRACE_CTRL_PACKET; |
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241 | } |
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242 | |
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243 | packet->header = packet->buffer; |
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244 | packet->type = RT_DATA_LINUX_NATIVE; |
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245 | packet->payload = (char*)packet->buffer+sizeof(*hdr); |
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246 | |
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247 | hdr=(struct libtrace_linuxnative_header*)packet->buffer; |
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248 | socklen=sizeof(hdr->hdr); |
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249 | snaplen=LIBTRACE_MIN( |
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250 | (int)LIBTRACE_PACKET_BUFSIZE-(int)sizeof(*hdr), |
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251 | (int)FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->snaplen); |
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252 | |
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253 | msghdr.msg_name = &hdr->hdr; |
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254 | msghdr.msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll); |
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255 | |
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256 | msghdr.msg_iov = &iovec; |
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257 | msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1; |
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258 | |
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259 | msghdr.msg_control = &controlbuf; |
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260 | msghdr.msg_controllen = CMSG_BUF_SIZE; |
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261 | msghdr.msg_flags = 0; |
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262 | |
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263 | iovec.iov_base = (void*)packet->payload; |
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264 | iovec.iov_len = snaplen; |
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265 | |
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266 | hdr->wirelen = recvmsg(FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd, &msghdr, 0); |
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267 | |
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268 | if (hdr->wirelen==-1) { |
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269 | trace_set_err(libtrace,errno,"recvmsg"); |
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270 | return -1; |
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271 | } |
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272 | |
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273 | hdr->caplen=LIBTRACE_MIN(snaplen,hdr->wirelen); |
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274 | |
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275 | for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr); |
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276 | cmsg != NULL; |
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277 | cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msghdr, cmsg)) { |
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278 | if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET |
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279 | && cmsg->cmsg_type == SO_TIMESTAMP |
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280 | && cmsg->cmsg_len <= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct timeval))) { |
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281 | memcpy(&hdr->ts, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), |
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282 | sizeof(struct timeval)); |
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283 | break; |
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284 | } |
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285 | } |
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286 | |
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287 | if (cmsg == NULL && ioctl(FORMAT(libtrace->format_data)->fd, |
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288 | SIOCGSTAMP,&hdr->ts)==-1) |
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289 | perror("ioctl(SIOCGSTAMP)"); |
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290 | |
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291 | return hdr->wirelen+sizeof(*hdr); |
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292 | } |
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293 | |
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294 | static int linuxnative_write_packet(libtrace_out_t *trace, |
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295 | libtrace_packet_t *packet) |
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296 | { |
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297 | struct sockaddr_ll hdr; |
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298 | |
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299 | hdr.sll_family = AF_PACKET; |
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300 | hdr.sll_protocol = 0; |
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301 | hdr.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex(trace->uridata); |
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302 | hdr.sll_hatype = 0; |
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303 | hdr.sll_pkttype = 0; |
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304 | hdr.sll_halen = htons(6); /* FIXME */ |
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305 | memcpy(hdr.sll_addr,packet->payload,hdr.sll_halen); |
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306 | |
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307 | return sendto(DATAOUT(trace)->fd, |
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308 | packet->payload, |
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309 | trace_get_capture_length(packet), |
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310 | 0, |
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311 | (struct sockaddr*)&hdr, sizeof(hdr)); |
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312 | |
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313 | } |
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314 | |
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315 | static libtrace_linktype_t linuxnative_get_link_type(const struct libtrace_packet_t *packet) { |
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316 | int linktype=(((struct libtrace_linuxnative_header*)(packet->buffer)) |
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317 | ->hdr.sll_hatype); |
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318 | switch (linktype) { |
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319 | case ARPHRD_ETHER: |
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320 | return TRACE_TYPE_ETH; |
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321 | case ARPHRD_PPP: |
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322 | return TRACE_TYPE_NONE; |
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323 | case ARPHRD_80211_RADIOTAP: |
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324 | return TRACE_TYPE_80211_RADIO; |
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325 | case ARPHRD_IEEE80211: |
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326 | return TRACE_TYPE_80211; |
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327 | default: /* shrug, beyond me! */ |
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328 | printf("unknown Linux ARPHRD type 0x%04x\n",linktype); |
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329 | return (libtrace_linktype_t)~0U; |
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330 | } |
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331 | } |
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332 | |
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333 | static libtrace_direction_t linuxnative_get_direction(const struct libtrace_packet_t *packet) { |
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334 | switch (((struct libtrace_linuxnative_header*)(packet->buffer))->hdr.sll_pkttype) { |
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335 | case PACKET_OUTGOING: |
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336 | return TRACE_DIR_OUTGOING; |
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337 | default: |
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338 | return TRACE_DIR_INCOMING; |
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339 | } |
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340 | } |
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341 | |
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342 | static struct timeval linuxnative_get_timeval(const libtrace_packet_t *packet) |
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343 | { |
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344 | return ((struct libtrace_linuxnative_header*)(packet->buffer))->ts; |
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345 | } |
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346 | |
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347 | static int linuxnative_get_capture_length(const libtrace_packet_t *packet) |
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348 | { |
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349 | return ((struct libtrace_linuxnative_header*)(packet->buffer))->caplen; |
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350 | } |
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351 | |
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352 | static int linuxnative_get_wire_length(const libtrace_packet_t *packet) |
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353 | { |
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354 | return ((struct libtrace_linuxnative_header*)(packet->buffer))->wirelen; |
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355 | } |
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356 | |
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357 | static int linuxnative_get_framing_length(UNUSED |
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358 | const libtrace_packet_t *packet) |
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359 | { |
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360 | return sizeof(struct libtrace_linuxnative_header); |
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361 | } |
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362 | |
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363 | static int linuxnative_get_fd(const libtrace_t *trace) { |
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364 | return FORMAT(trace->format_data)->fd; |
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365 | } |
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366 | |
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367 | static void linuxnative_help(void) { |
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368 | printf("linuxnative format module: $Revision$\n"); |
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369 | printf("Supported input URIs:\n"); |
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370 | printf("\tint:\n"); |
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371 | printf("\n"); |
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372 | printf("Supported output URIs:\n"); |
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373 | printf("\tnone\n"); |
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374 | printf("\n"); |
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375 | return; |
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376 | } |
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377 | static struct libtrace_format_t linuxnative = { |
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378 | "int", |
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379 | "$Id: format_linuxnative.c,v 1.13 2005/11/22 23:38:56 dlawson Exp $", |
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380 | TRACE_FORMAT_LINUX_NATIVE, |
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381 | linuxnative_init_input, /* init_input */ |
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382 | linuxnative_config_input, /* config_input */ |
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383 | linuxnative_start_input, /* start_input */ |
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384 | linuxnative_pause_input, /* pause_input */ |
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385 | linuxnative_init_output, /* init_output */ |
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386 | NULL, /* config_output */ |
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387 | linuxnative_start_output, /* start_ouput */ |
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388 | linuxnative_fin_input, /* fin_input */ |
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389 | linuxnative_fin_output, /* fin_output */ |
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390 | linuxnative_read_packet, /* read_packet */ |
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391 | NULL, /* fin_packet */ |
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392 | linuxnative_write_packet, /* write_packet */ |
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393 | linuxnative_get_link_type, /* get_link_type */ |
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394 | linuxnative_get_direction, /* get_direction */ |
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395 | NULL, /* set_direction */ |
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396 | NULL, /* get_erf_timestamp */ |
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397 | linuxnative_get_timeval, /* get_timeval */ |
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398 | NULL, /* get_seconds */ |
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399 | NULL, /* seek_erf */ |
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400 | NULL, /* seek_timeval */ |
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401 | NULL, /* seek_seconds */ |
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402 | linuxnative_get_capture_length, /* get_capture_length */ |
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403 | linuxnative_get_wire_length, /* get_wire_length */ |
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404 | linuxnative_get_framing_length, /* get_framing_length */ |
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405 | NULL, /* set_capture_length */ |
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406 | linuxnative_get_fd, /* get_fd */ |
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407 | trace_event_device, /* trace_event */ |
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408 | linuxnative_help, /* help */ |
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409 | NULL |
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410 | }; |
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411 | |
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412 | void linuxnative_constructor(void) { |
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413 | register_format(&linuxnative); |
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414 | } |
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